Ancient Indian Theatres Still Alive Today

Nov7,2024

Associated with the celebrated poet Kalidasa, performances related to classical Sanskrit plays are still held to honor his legacy.

Kalidasa's Theatre (Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh)

Recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage, Koodiyattam is the oldest surviving form of Sanskrit theatre.

Koodiyattam Theatre (Kerala)

An ancient form of theatre dating back centuries that combines dance, music, and dialogue, still thriving in coastal Karnataka.

Yakshagana (Karnataka)

A folk theatre that has survived since the 14th century, Bhavai performances continue in Gujarat, blending satire, dance, and storytelling.

Bhavai (Gujarat)

Performed traditionally in temple theatres called Koothambalams, this form still captivates audiences with its intricate gestures and elaborate enactments.

Kutiyattam Theatre (Kerala)

This popular folk theatre form, rooted in ancient storytelling traditions, remains vibrant in regions like Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.

Nautanki (North India)

Introduced by the saint-scholar Srimanta Sankardeva in the 15th-16th centuries, Ankiya Nat is still performed in Assam’s Sattras (monastic institutions).

Ankiya Nat (Assam)

Dating back to the 16th century, Jatra theatre continues to be an essential part of Bengal’s cultural scene, presenting epic tales and social themes.

Jatra (West Bengal)