03Jul,2024
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Several bamboo species are endemic to regions like the Western Ghats and Northeast India. Tribal communities extensively use bamboo in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, underscoring its cultural and medicinal significance.
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Bamboo is used for a variety of items including umbrella handles, walking sticks, tool handles, fishing rods, tent poles, cordage, ladders, yokes, baskets, toys, hand fans, and various domestic and agricultural implements. Its versatility makes it an essential material in daily life.
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Bamboo is one of the most important forest resources in Nagaland. Its wide range of uses and great versatility qualify it as a multiple-use alternative to timber. It plays a crucial role in the rural agricultural economy and serves as a poverty alleviator for the rural poor and tribal communities.
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In regions like Assam and Meghalaya, where the climate includes heavy rainfall and high humidity, bamboo is an ideal building material. It is resistant to moisture and has natural properties that make it less prone to rot or decay, making it suitable for house construction.
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Almost all bamboo species found in Sikkim are used for domestic and social purposes. Bamboo is mainly used for house construction, scaffolding, ladders, mats, baskets, fencing, garden support, fodder, fishing rods, walking sticks, tool handles, pipes, toys, and handicrafts.
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Bamboo contributes significantly to the rural economy of Northeast India. It provides livelihoods to many people through the production and sale of bamboo-based products, helping to alleviate poverty in the region.
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Bamboo is known for its rapid growth and ability to thrive in poor soil conditions. It helps in soil conservation, reducing erosion, and maintaining ecological balance. Its cultivation is beneficial for the environment, making it a sustainable resource.
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