India's traditional water storage system 

May27,2024

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Stepwells are unique subterranean water storage systems that combine functionality with architectural beauty. They consist of steps leading down to a water reservoir.

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Stepwell

Kunds are saucer-shaped, shallow wells that collect and store rainwater. They are often found in regions with saline groundwater.

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Kund

Johads are small earthen check dams that capture and store rainwater. They help recharge groundwater and support agriculture.

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Johads

Keres are large tanks constructed to capture surface runoff during monsoons. They are an integral part of the traditional water management system in Karnataka.

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Kere

This system consists of Ahars (catchment basins) and Pynes (channels) used to divert river water for irrigation and storage.

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Ahar Pynes

Zings are small tanks used to collect and store the melted snow and glacier water. They are vital for irrigation in the high-altitude cold desert.

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Zing

Eris are ancient, interconnected tanks that store rainwater and manage flood control. They are essential for irrigation and maintaining groundwater levels.

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Eris

Bhandaras are check dams built across rivers to store water. Tals are small ponds or lakes used for irrigation and drinking water.

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Bhandaras and TalsÂ