Gandhi conducted numerous personal experiments to improve himself morally and spiritually. These experiments included vows of silence, fasting, and celibacy.

Experiments in Self-Improvement

Gandhi was a staunch opponent of the caste system and worked to eradicate untouchability. He undertook numerous activities to bridge caste divides, such as cleaning toilets and promoting inter-caste marriages.

Challenging Caste System

Gandhi's personal life exemplified simplicity. He lived in ashrams, wore simple clothing, and practiced minimalism. He believed in leading a life of austerity.

Simplicity of Living

Gandhi was a strong advocate of Khadi (handspun and handwoven cloth) as a means of promoting self-reliance, supporting rural livelihoods, and resisting British industrial products.

Promotion of Khadi

Gandhi held unconventional views on modern medicine and believed in the power of natural remedies, fasting, and a simple lifestyle to maintain good health.

Critique of Modern Medicine

For a significant portion of his life, Gandhi did not have a fixed place of residence. He moved between ashrams and places where his work took him.

No Fixed Abode

Gandhi believed in the empowerment of rural communities. He championed the idea of self-sustaining village economies and emphasized the importance of agriculture.

Rural Empowerment

Gandhi had deep respect for all religions and often quoted from various religious texts in his speeches and writings. He believed in religious pluralism and universal truths.

Respect for All Religions

Gandhi experimented with his diet, including periods of fruitarianism and a strict vegetarian diet. He believed in the close connection between diet and spiritual well-being.

Experiments with Diet

Gandhi was an advocate for women's rights and actively worked to improve the status of women in Indian society, including promoting women's education and participation in the independence movement.

Advocacy for Women's Rights