What is the Uniform Civil Code and why is it such a controversial topic in India?

Uniform Civil Code (UCC) in India aims to have a common set of laws for personal matters for all citizens, regardless of religious affiliations.

Implementing UCC faces challenges due to India's religious and cultural diversity.

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The Constitution of India, under Article 44, encourages the state to secure a UCC.

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Different religious communities in India have their own personal laws, such as Hindu Personal Law and Muslim Personal Law.

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Hindu personal laws are based on ancient religious texts and customs, while Muslims follow Shariah-based laws.

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UCC is a controversial topic due to religious and cultural diversity concerns.

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Critics argue that UCC may undermine the country's cultural fabric and impinge upon religious freedom.

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Opponents fear the impact on minority rights and cultural autonomy.

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UCC has become a subject of political maneuvering and posturing.

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Proponents argue that UCC would promote gender equality and women's rights, while opponents believe gender justice can be achieved within existing personal laws.

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