What You Need to Know About the Israel-Hamas Violence

On October 7, Hamas launched a massive attack on Israel involving rockets from Gaza and infiltration across the border.

The attack resulted in at least 250 Israeli casualties, with many more wounded and hostages taken.

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The scale of the attack was unprecedented in recent Israeli history, with approximately 2,200 rockets launched initially.

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Hamas used innovative tactics, including paragliders, for surprise infiltration into Israel.

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declared a state of war and initiated Operation Iron Swords, including airstrikes in Gaza.

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The Israeli response in Gaza has already caused casualties, with the number expected to rise.

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The situation is chaotic, and the full extent of casualties and hostages remains uncertain.

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Hamas was facing challenges in governance and balancing resistance against Israel.

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The Palestinian Authority (PA) is in a difficult position, wanting to see Hamas fail but unable to openly support Israel.

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The PA's legitimacy crisis and Hamas's attack further complicate the Palestinian political landscape.

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