Why is Diwali Celebrated 

30 Oct, 2024

Credit: Pexels

In Hindu tradition, Diwali marks the return of Lord Rama to his kingdom, Ayodhya, after 14 years of exile and his victory over the demon king Ravana. People lit diyas (lamps) to celebrate his return, symbolising the triumph of good over evil.

Credit: Pexels

Return of Lord Rama

In some parts of India, Diwali also commemorates Lord Krishna's victory over the demon Narakasura. His triumph represents the power of good defeating malevolent forces and is celebrated with joy and lights.

Credit: Pexels

Victory of Lord Krishna

Diwali is also dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, prosperity, and fortune. People clean their homes and businesses and light lamps to invite her blessings for the upcoming year.

Credit: Pexels

Goddess Lakshmi's Worship

In Sikhism, Diwali aligns with Bandi Chhor Divas, the day when Guru Hargobind Ji, the sixth Sikh Guru, was released from imprisonment along with 52 kings. Sikhs celebrate this as a day of liberation and justice.

Credit: Pexels

Sikh Tradition of Bandi Chhor Divas

For many communities, particularly in Western India, Diwali is tied to the end of the harvest season and marks the beginning of the new financial year. Farmers and merchants honor the goddess Lakshmi to bless them with a prosperous year.

Credit: Pexels

Harvest Festival and New Year